The Madonna of San Luca Returns Home

A grand possession accompanied a much-treasured icon of the Virgin Mary, reputedly painted by St Luke, from Bologna back to the Sanctuary of San Luca, four kilometres away, yesterday.

The Madonna was carried beneath a canopy.
There was a frequent change of bearer.
Melodic singing of titles and epithets for the Virgin accompanied her on her journey.

The icon, it is said, was brought to San Luca from Constantinople in the twelfth century and became associated with minor miracles.

The Sanctuary of San Luca today

Roll on a couple of centuries to 1433 when local harvests were threatened by three months of continuous rain. The Bolognese, wishing to pray to the Virgin, carried the icon towards the city. On reaching Porta Saragozza, one of the city gates, the rains stopped, and the crops were saved.

Porta Saragozza

In memory of the miracle, the icon has been brought down (the Sanctuary is 300 metres above the city) from the Sanctuary of San Luca to reside in the Cathedral of San Pietro for a week every year since 1433.

The Cathedral of San Pietro
Inside San Pietro yesterday. The icon is still in its place above the altar at this time.

Construction of a roofed arcade with over 666 arches, stretching from Porta Saragozza to the Sanctuary, was begun in 1674. Pilgrims making the journey on foot are promised absolution for past sins.

The porticoes to San Luca are the longest stretch of covered arches in the world.
One can choose to take the ‘train’ instead. Sized more for children, it is usually full of adults.

Once again the icon of the Virgin seems to have done its magic. At the beginning of the week the weather was cool and damp, but now the skies are blue and it has turned very warm (30 degrees c). Two weeks ago we were putting the heating on, but we now have the air conditioning running.

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